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Dental Working Patterns Survey 2022/23 Guidance Notes for Scotland

The survey relates to your typical time spent in primary care dentistry in the financial year 2022/23.

1. GDC Number

Your GDC Number is requested at the start of the survey to allow NHS England to link your responses to the dental workforce dataset. This dataset is then shared with HMRC who match this data with tax returns and provide NHS England with aggregated non-identifiable data that is used to create the Dental Earnings and Expenses Estimates publication. The information gathered from the survey provides additional valuable insight into earnings by working hours, business arrangement and time spent on NHS dentistry, which are used by the commissioners of the survey as well as by DDRB.


2. What is primary care dentistry

Primary care dentistry is primary care dental treatment provided outside of hospitals, and includes dentistry provided in independent dental practices and the Public Dental Service, as well as emergency dental services provided as part of NHS Board led arrangements. Primary care dentistry consists of NHS and private work and can occur in more than one practice.

Note that primary care dentistry includes time spent on relevant non-clinical work (which can include administrative and management duties) and can also involve orthodontic work, domiciliary care or dentistry performed on referral.

It does not include secondary care, time spent working for a post-graduate deanery or in dental school.


3. Number of months you worked as a practising primary care dentist

Include the number of months you worked as a primary care dentist (as defined above); during these months you may have taken holidays, or performed secondary dental care as well. Please note that any extended period of continuous absence of one month or more (for example maternity/sickness leave) should be excluded.

If you were working in a primary care dental practice for 12 months, and also working in a hospital part time for part of the year, you would mark down 12 months in the box provided.

If you worked only 2 days per week as a primary care dentist, but did so for the entire year, you would mark down 12 months in the box provided.


4. Clinical work

For the purpose of answering this survey, clinical work is defined as all face-to-face contact with patients (including preventative care).


5. Annual leave

Only include annual leave as time away from dentistry; this does not include time away from dentistry due to extenuating circumstances (such as sickness, maternity leave, compassionate reasons etc.), nor does it include time away for continuing professional development (CPD).


NHS working arrangement

See Annex A for detailed descriptions of each dental type (NHS working arrangement).


6. Completed Question 6

Example A

The dentist is an owner of one dental practice, has an arrangement with a NHS Board and provides general dental services within the practice. The dentist also has two other dentists working within the practice in associateship arrangements. This dentist would answer question 6 as shown below. 

Arrangement Please tick 
Practice owner/director/partner
Associate - incorporated  
Associate  
Other (please state)   

7. Example B 

The dentist is an owner of one dental practice, has an arrangement with a NHS Board and provides general dental services within the practice. The dentist also provides general dental services in the practice of another dentist (under an associateship arrangement). This dentist would answer question 6 as shown below. Note, if the dentist switched arrangements in the year, becoming a practice owner/director/partner after being an associate only (or vice versa), they would answer in the same way.

Arrangement Please tick 
Practice owner/director/partner
Associate - incorporated  
Associate
Other (please state)   

8. Example C

The dentist works for their own limited company and has an arrangement with a NHS Board to provide GDS, but they do not own their own practice. Their company provides dentistry for another practice owner/director/partner under an associateship arrangement. The dentist would answer question 6 as below. 

Arrangement Please tick 
Practice owner/director/partner  
Associate - incorporated
Associate  
Other (please state)   

9. What is a business arrangement

Practice owner/director/partner dentists who have an arrangement or arrangements with a NHS Board to be a practice owner/director/partner and provide dentistry can choose to run their businesses under a number of different methods.

For each arrangement that you have where you were the practice owner/director/partner, please indicate the business arrangement in the table provided.

Associate – Incorporated dentists work for their own body corporate. The dentists and/or body corporate has an arrangement(s) with NHS Board or an associateship arrangement with a practice owner to provide general dental services. Please indicate the business arrangement (Limited Company or Limited Liability Partnership) in the table provided.

See Annex A for a more detailed description of each business arrangement.


10. Completed question 7

Example A

The dentist does not personally hold an arrangement with a NHS Board, but is an owner/director/partner of a limited company, and this limited company holds two contracts, with two separate NHS Boards. This dentist would answer question 7 as below:

Business arrangement Please tick 
Limited company
Limited company partnership   
'True' partnership  
Expense sharing group   
Sole trader without other dentists working for them  
Sole trader with other dentists working for them  
Other (please specify)   

Example B

The dentist has one arrangement with a NHS Board and is the owner of one dental practice. The dentist is the sole provider of general dental services in this practice. This dentist would answer Question 7 as below:

 

Business arrangement Please tick 
Limited company  
Limited company partnership   
'True' partnership  
Expense sharing group   
Sole trader without other dentists working for them
Sole trader with other dentists working for them  
Other (please specify)   

11. Example C

The dentist has a total of two arrangements with NHS Boards and is the owner of two dental practices. In the first practice, the dentist is the sole provider of general dental services. In the second practice the dentist provides general dental services, but also has associates providing general dental services in the practice. This dentist would answer Question 7 as shown below. Note, if the dentist switched business arrangements within the year, they would answer in the same way.

Business arrangement Please tick 
Limited company  
Limited company partnership   
'True' partnership  
Expense sharing group   
Sole trader without other dentists working for them
Sole trader with other dentists working for them
Other (please specify)   

If you have any queries about the questionnaire, or any comments or concerns regarding this survey, email the NHS England Primary Care Workforce Team [email protected]

 


Annex A

Working arrangement (dental type)
Working arrangement (dental type)  Defintiion 

Practice owner/

Director/partner

The dentist provides general dental services and is an owner/director/partner of a dental practice(s) or body corporate (Limited company or Limited Liability Partnership). The dentist and/or the company has an arrangement with a NHS Board to provide general dental services.

Associate - incorporated

The dentist is not a principal but works for their own body corporate (limited company or limited liability partnership). The dentist and/or body corporate has an arrangement(s) with a NHS board to provide general dental services. The dentist and/or the body corporate has an associateship arrangement with a practice owner (as defined above).

Associate

The dentist has an associateship arrangement with a practice owner (as defined above) and also has an arrangement(s) with a NHS Board to provide general dental services.

Other For example general dental practitioner employed by the public dental service or assistance, including a vocational dental practitioner.  

 

Business Arrangement
Business arrangement Definition
Limited company

Dentist is an owner/director/partner of a limited company, also known as a body corporate. The dentist and/or the company has an arrangement with a NHS board to provide general dental services.

Limited liability partnership

Dentist is a partner in a partnership whose liability is limited by law (also known as a body corporate). The dentist and/or the partnership has an arrangement with a NHS board to provide general dental services.

'True' partnership

Profit sharing partnership.

Expense sharing group

Dentist who shares expenses with other dentist(s) but retains own profits.

Sole trader without other dentists working for them 

Dentist is self-employed and is the sole dentist within the practice to have an arrangement(s) with a NHS Board to provide general dental services.

Sole trader with other dentists working for them 

Dentist is self-employed and has an arrangement(s) with a NHS board to provide general dental services, but also has associateship arrangements with other dentists who provide general dental services.

Other  Please state. 

 

Last edited: 5 July 2023 2:16 pm