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Publication, Part of

Health and Care of People with Learning Disabilities Experimental Statistics 2019 to 2020

Experimental statistics, Other reports and statistics, Official statistics in development

Cancer Screening

Breast, cervical or colorectal cancer screening test, 2019-20

A significantly smaller proportion of patients with a Learning Disability had a breast, cervical and/or colorectal cancer screening test in 2019-20 compared to patients without a Learning Disability. The level of difference varies depending on the type of cancer.

Patients must give their consent to the screening procedure - this is known as informed consent.

Methods for screening vary depending on the type of cancer for more information go to the  NHS website 'Screening and Earlier Diagnosis'.


Cervical smear test- adequate sample, 2019-20

In 2019-20, 40.0% of patients with a learning disability were eligible for a cervical smear test compared to 47.1% of patients without a learning disability.

Around a third of eligible patents with a learning disability had an adequate smear test compared to nearly three quarters of eligible patents without a learning disability for the same period.

A sample may be deemed inadequate for a variety of reasons including:

  • poor cellular sample (scanty)
  • consists largely of blood, neutrophils, or polymorphs with few squamous cells.
  • showed marked cytolysis where few intact squamous cells remain.
  • lacked endocervical cells in follow up of treated endocervical dyskaryosis.
  • No brush head in vial.
  • Fluid spilt/leaked from vial.
 

 


Cervical smear test

The proportion of eligible patients with a learning disability who had an adequate smear test increased by 2.4 percentage points between 2015-16 to 2019-20 (31.2% 2015-16 to 33.6% 2019-20) whilst the proportion of eligible patients without a learning disability who had an adequate smear test increased by 0.7 percentage points over the same period (71.0% 2015-16 to 71.8% 2019-20).



Last edited: 6 March 2023 9:37 am