Part of COSD user guide v10.2.8
Site specific - Upper GI
General Information
It is important to note that all ‘Liver and Cholangiocarcinoma’ cancers are now to be reported within the ‘Liver’ section of COSD.
All staging should now be recorded using the ‘CORE – Staging’ section, using UICC TNM v8.
ICD-10 codes
Note:
National Cancer Audit Collaborating Centre (NATCAN)
Future contracting of NOGCA
The contract for the National Gastrointestinal Cancer Audit Programme (GICAP) at the Royal College of Surgeons of England, which is made up of NBOCA and the National Oesophago-Gastric Cancer Audit (NOGCA), comes to an end on 31 May 2023. From 1 June 2023 both NBOCA and NOGCA will move into the National Cancer Audit Collaborating Centre (NATCAN) at the Clinical Effectiveness Unit (CEU) of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England).
Part of the rationale for this is to reduce the burden of data collection and reporting across the NHS. As a result, all data moving forward will be from existing data sources. It is important therefore for Trusts to collect all the site specific data items within COSD, as these will form a large part of future analysis by NOGCA.
More information about NATCAN can be found via their official website.
Treatment – Surgery – General
This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG13810 |
Non Curative Intent Reason (Upper GI) |
an1 |
M |
Non Curative Intent Reason (Upper GI)
Record the reason why the patient was taken to theatre for curative intent, but intraoperative findings prevent surgery.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Extensive intrahepatic disease |
2 |
Widespread disease |
3 |
Both extensive intrahepatic and widespread disease |
7 |
Metastatic disease (either liver or peritoneal) |
8 |
Locally advanced disease |
Notes:
- 4, 5 and 6 have been retired
- 7 and 8 are new selections from v10
Treatment – Surgery – OG
This is a child of ‘CORE – Treatment’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG14230 |
Post Operative Tumour Site (Upper GI) |
an2 |
M |
Post Operative Tumour Site (Upper GI)
The main cancer site for which the patient is receiving care, as established in the resected specimen. Please note that “Cardia” should no longer be used to describe adenocarcinomas located at the gastro-oesophageal junction. Instead, these tumours should be described by the appropriate Siewert type.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
01 |
Oesophagus upper third |
02 |
Oesophagus middle third |
03 |
Oesophagus lower third |
04 |
Siewert 1 |
05 |
Siewert 2 |
06 |
Siewert 3 |
07 |
Fundus |
08 |
Body of stomach |
09 |
Antrum |
10 |
Pylorus |
Treatment – Surgery – ESODATA
This is to carry surgical complication details for ‘Upper GI – Esophageal Database (ESODATA)’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’ and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE Treatment group (0..1)
Start of Repeating Item - Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
R* |
End of Repeating Item - Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
Start of Section - Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
M |
UG15020 |
Leak Severity Type |
an1 |
M |
End of Section - Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type
Start of Section - Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
M |
UG15030 |
Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type |
an1 |
M |
End of Section - Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type
Start of Section - Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
M |
UG15040 |
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type |
an1 |
M |
End of Section - Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type
Start of Section - Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
M |
UG15050 |
Chyle Leak Severity Type |
an1 |
M |
End of Section - Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type
Start of Repeating Section - Surgical Complications Additional Complications (0..*)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15010 |
Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) |
an4 |
M |
UG15070 |
Additional Complications |
max an150 |
M |
End of Repeating Section - Surgical Complications Additional Complications
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15060 |
Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications |
an1 |
R |
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The types of complications as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
This list has been compiled by the Esophageal Complications Consensus Group (ECCG)
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0100 |
Gastrointestinal |
0101 |
No post-operative complications |
0104 |
Ileus defined as small bowel dysfunction preventing or delaying enteral feeding |
0105 |
Small bowel obstruction |
0106 |
Feeding J-tube complication |
0107 |
Pyloromyotomy/Pyloroplasty complication |
0108 |
Clostridium Difficile infection |
0109 |
GI bleeding requiring intervention or transfusion |
0110 |
Pancreatitis |
0111 |
Liver dysfunction |
0112 |
Delayed conduit emptying requiring intervention or delaying discharge or requiring maintenance of ng drainage >7 days post-op |
0113 |
Bowel ischaemia |
0199 |
None |
0200 |
Pulmonary |
0201 |
Pneumonia |
0202 |
Pleural effusion requiring additional drainage procedure |
0203 |
Pneumothorax requiring intervention |
0204 |
Atelectasis mucous plugging requiring bronchoscopy |
0205 |
Respiratory failure requiring intubation |
0206 |
Acute respiratory distress syndrome |
0207 |
Acute aspiration |
0208 |
Tracheobronchial injury |
0209 |
Chest drain requirement for air leak for >10 days post-op |
0299 |
None |
0300 |
Cardiac |
0301 |
Cardiac arrest requiring CPR |
0302 |
Myocardial infarction |
0303 |
Dysrhythmia atrial requiring intervention |
0304 |
Dysrhythmia ventricular requiring intervention |
0305 |
Congestive heart failure requiring intervention |
0306 |
Pericarditis requiring intervention |
0399 |
None |
0400 |
Thromboembolic |
0401 |
DVT (Deep Venous Thrombosis) |
0402 |
PE (Pulmonary Embolus) |
0403 |
Stroke (CVA) |
0404 |
Peripheral thrombophlebitis |
0499 |
None |
0500 |
Urologic |
0501 |
Acute renal insufficiency (defined as: doubling of baseline creatinine) |
0502 |
Acute renal failure requiring dialysis |
0503 |
Urinary tract infection |
0504 |
Urinary retention requiring reinsertion of urinary catheter, delaying discharge, or discharge with urinary catheter |
0599 |
None |
0600 |
Infection |
0601 |
Wound infection requiring opening wound or antibiotics |
0602 |
Central IV line infection requiring removal or antibiotics |
0603 |
Intrathoracic/Intra-abdominal abscess |
0604 |
Generalised sepsis |
0605 |
Other infections requiring antibiotics |
0699 |
None |
0700 |
Neurologic/Psychiatric |
0702 |
Other neurologic injury |
0703 |
Acute delirium |
0704 |
Delirium tremens |
0799 |
None |
0800 |
Wound/Diaphragm |
0801 |
Thoracic wound dehiscence |
0802 |
Acute abdominal wall dehiscence/hernia |
0803 |
Acute diaphragmatic hernia |
0899 |
None |
0900 |
Other |
0901 |
Chyle leak |
0903 |
Reoperation for thoracic bleeding |
0904 |
Reoperation for abdominal bleeding |
0905 |
Reoperation for reasons other than bleeding, anastomotic leak or conduit necrosis |
0906 |
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome |
0999 |
None |
Notes:
- the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type’
- this will link both the complication and the type
- these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0102 |
Oesophagoenteric leak from anastomosis, staple line, or localised conduit necrosis |
Leak Severity Type
Record the severity of the leak
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Type I |
2 |
Type II |
3 |
Type III |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Notes:
- the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type’
- this will link both the complication and the type
- these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0103 |
Conduit necrosis/failure requiring surgery |
Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type
Record the conduit necrosis/failure type
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Type I |
2 |
Type II |
3 |
Type III |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Notes:
- the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type’
- this will link both the complication and the type
- these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0701 |
Recurrent nerve injury |
Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type
Record any recurrent laryngeal nerve injury involvement type
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Type Ia |
2 |
Type Ib |
3 |
Type IIa |
4 |
Type IIb |
5 |
Type IIIa |
6 |
Type IIIb |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Notes:
- the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type’
- this will link both the complication and the type
- these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0902 |
Chyle leak severity/type |
Chyle Leak Severity Type
Record any Chyle leak severity type
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Type Ia |
2 |
Type Ib |
3 |
Type IIa |
4 |
Type IIb |
5 |
Type IIIa |
6 |
Type IIIb |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Notes:
- the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Additional Complications’
- this will allow for any additional complications to be recorded
- these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported
Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)
The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1001 |
The patient had other complications |
Additional Complications
If ‘other complications’ selected, state any complications that is not in the ECCG recommended complications list above?
Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications
Record the overall grade as per the Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Grade I |
2 |
Grade II |
3 |
Grade IIIa |
4 |
Grade IIIb |
5 |
Grade IVa |
6 |
Grade IVb |
7 |
Grade V |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Note:
- it is noted that the name is misspelt in v9. this will be corrected in v10 to ‘Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications’
Treatment – Surgery – Outcome measures
This is to carry surgery outcome measures for ‘Upper GI – Esophageal Database (ESODATA)’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment - Surgery (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15110 |
Change in Level of Care |
an1 |
R |
UG15120 |
Blood Product Utilisation |
an1 |
R |
UG15130 |
Number of Units Transfused |
an1 |
R |
Change in Level of Care
Record if there was any change in the level of care required for the patient?
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
No escalation in level of care required |
2 |
Required escalation in level of care (ICU, ITU / HDU) |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Blood Product Utilisation
Record if there were any blood products required?
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Intra-operative transfusions |
2 |
Post-operative transfusions |
3 |
Intra and post-operative transfusions |
8 |
Not Applicable (None - No transfusions) |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Number of Units Transfused
Record the number of units of blood transfused.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
1-2 units |
2 |
3-4 units |
3 |
5 or more units |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Treatment – Surgery – Oesophagectomy
This is to carry surgery procedure details, for ‘Upper GI – Oesophagectomy’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment – Surgery (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG15200 |
Surgical Approach Type |
an1 |
R |
UG15210 |
Open Approach Type |
an1 |
R |
UG15220 |
Minimally Invasive Approach Type |
an1 |
R |
UG15230 |
Anastomosis Type |
an1 |
R |
UG15240 |
Oesophageal Conduit Type |
an1 |
R |
UG15250 |
Neck Dissection |
an1 |
R |
Surgical Approach Type
Record the type surgical approach used during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Open Oesophagectomy |
2 |
Minimally Invasive Oesophagectomy |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Open Approach Type
Record the type of open surgical approach used during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Trans Thoracic Oesophagectomy |
2 |
Trans Hiatal Oesophagectomy |
Minimally Invasive Approach Type
Record the type of minimally invasive approach used during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Total Minimally Invasive |
2 |
Abdominal part minimally invasive |
3 |
Chest part minimally invasive |
Anastomosis Type
Record the type of anastomosis used during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Neck anastomosis |
2 |
Chest anastomosis |
3 |
None |
8 |
Other |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Oesophageal Conduit Type
Record the type of oesophageal conduit used during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Stomach |
2 |
Small bowel |
3 |
Colon |
4 |
None |
8 |
Other |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Neck Dissection
Record if there was any neck dissection during the Oesophagectomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
Y |
Neck dissection |
N |
No neck dissection |
9 |
Not Known (not recorded) |
Treatment – Surgery – Liver cholangiocarcinoma and pancreatic
This is to carry surgery details for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG13240 |
Surgical Palliation Type |
an1 |
M |
Surgical Palliation Type
This is a mandatory data item. Record the type of surgical palliation performed if any, for example Hepaticojejunostomy.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
0 |
None |
1 |
gastric bypass |
2 |
biliary bypass |
3 |
gastric/biliary bypass |
4 |
celiac plexus block |
9 |
Not known |
Treatment – Surgery – Endoscopic or radiological procedures – Pancreatic and O-G
To carry surgery details for Endoscopic and Radiological procedures for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)
Start of Repeating Item - Endoscopic Procedure Type
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG14290 |
Endoscopic Procedure Type |
an1 |
M* |
End of Repeating Item - Endoscopic Procedure Type
Endoscopic Procedure Type
This is a mandatory data item. The main endoscopic procedures carried out. More than one procedure can be entered. This is a repeating data item.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
1 |
Stent insertion |
2 |
Laser therapy |
3 |
Argon plasma coagulation |
4 |
Photodynamic therapy |
5 |
Gastrostomy |
6 |
Brachytherapy |
7 |
Dilation |
8 |
Other |
Treatment – Surgery – Endoscopic or radiological procedures – Main
To carry surgery details for Endoscopic and Radiological procedures for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:
- the date the treatment started
- the treatment modality
- the organisation that provided the treatment
It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).
May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment – Surgery (0..1)
Start of Repeating Item - Endoscopic/Radiological Complications Type
Data Item No |
Data Item Name |
Format |
Schema Specification (M/R/O/P) |
---|---|---|---|
UG13090 |
Endoscopic or Radiological Complication Type |
an2 |
M* |
End of Repeating Item - Endoscopic/Radiological Complications Type
Endoscopic or Radiological Type Complication
This is a mandatory data item. The types of complications that the patient experiences during the admission for the endoscopic procedure. More than one option can be selected.
National Code |
National code definition |
---|---|
00 |
No complications |
02 |
Perforation |
03 |
Haemorrhage |
09 |
Pancreatitis |
10 |
Cholangitis |
88 |
Other |
Last edited: 9 August 2024 9:44 am