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Part of COSD user guide v10.2.8

Site specific - Upper GI

Current Chapter

Current chapter – Site specific - Upper GI


General Information

It is important to note that all ‘Liver and Cholangiocarcinoma’ cancers are now to be reported within the ‘Liver’ section of COSD.

All staging should now be recorded using the ‘CORE – Staging’ section, using UICC TNM v8.

ICD-10 codes

Note:

National Cancer Audit Collaborating Centre (NATCAN)

Future contracting of NOGCA

The contract for the National Gastrointestinal Cancer Audit Programme (GICAP) at the Royal College of Surgeons of England, which is made up of NBOCA and the National Oesophago-Gastric Cancer Audit (NOGCA), comes to an end on 31 May 2023. From 1 June 2023 both NBOCA and NOGCA will move into the National Cancer Audit Collaborating Centre (NATCAN) at the Clinical Effectiveness Unit (CEU) of the Royal College of Surgeons of England (RCS England).

Part of the rationale for this is to reduce the burden of data collection and reporting across the NHS. As a result, all data moving forward will be from existing data sources. It is important therefore for Trusts to collect all the site specific data items within COSD, as these will form a large part of future analysis by NOGCA.

More information about NATCAN can be found via their official website.


Treatment – Surgery – General

This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG13810

Non Curative Intent Reason (Upper GI)

an1

M

Non Curative Intent Reason (Upper GI)

Record the reason why the patient was taken to theatre for curative intent, but intraoperative findings prevent surgery.

Non Curative Intent Reason (Upper GI) table

National Code

National code definition

1

Extensive intrahepatic disease

2

Widespread disease

3

Both extensive intrahepatic and widespread disease

7

Metastatic disease (either liver or peritoneal)

8

Locally advanced disease

Notes:

  • 4, 5 and 6 have been retired
  • 7 and 8 are new selections from v10

Treatment – Surgery – OG

This is a child of ‘CORE – Treatment’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG14230

Post Operative Tumour Site (Upper GI)

an2

M

Post Operative Tumour Site (Upper GI)

The main cancer site for which the patient is receiving care, as established in the resected specimen. Please note that “Cardia” should no longer be used to describe adenocarcinomas located at the gastro-oesophageal junction. Instead, these tumours should be described by the appropriate Siewert type.

Post Operative Tumour Site (Upper GI) table

National Code

National code definition

01

Oesophagus upper third

02

Oesophagus middle third

03

Oesophagus lower third

04

Siewert 1

05

Siewert 2

06

Siewert 3

07

Fundus

08

Body of stomach

09

Antrum

10

Pylorus


Treatment – Surgery – ESODATA

This is to carry surgical complication details for ‘Upper GI – Esophageal Database (ESODATA)’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’ and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE Treatment group (0..1)

Start of Repeating Item - Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

R*

End of Repeating Item - Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

Start of Section - Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

M

UG15020

Leak Severity Type

an1

M

End of Section - Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type

Start of Section - Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

M

UG15030

Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type

an1

M

End of Section - Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type

Start of Section - Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

M

UG15040

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type

an1

M

End of Section - Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type

Start of Section - Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

M

UG15050

Chyle Leak Severity Type

an1

M

End of Section - Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type

Start of Repeating Section - Surgical Complications Additional Complications (0..*)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15010

Surgical Complications - International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

an4

M

UG15070

Additional Complications

max an150

M

End of Repeating Section - Surgical Complications Additional Complications

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15060

Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications

an1

R

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The types of complications as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

This list has been compiled by the Esophageal Complications Consensus Group (ECCG)

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

0100

Gastrointestinal

0101

No post-operative complications

0104

Ileus defined as small bowel dysfunction preventing or delaying enteral feeding

0105

Small bowel obstruction

0106

Feeding J-tube complication

0107

Pyloromyotomy/Pyloroplasty complication

0108

Clostridium Difficile infection

0109

GI bleeding requiring intervention or transfusion

0110

Pancreatitis

0111

Liver dysfunction

0112

Delayed conduit emptying requiring intervention or delaying discharge or requiring maintenance of ng drainage >7 days post-op

0113

Bowel ischaemia

0199

None

0200

Pulmonary

0201

Pneumonia

0202

Pleural effusion requiring additional drainage procedure

0203

Pneumothorax requiring intervention

0204

Atelectasis mucous plugging requiring bronchoscopy

0205

Respiratory failure requiring intubation

0206

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

0207

Acute aspiration

0208

Tracheobronchial injury

0209

Chest drain requirement for air leak for >10 days post-op

0299

None

0300

Cardiac

0301

Cardiac arrest requiring CPR

0302

Myocardial infarction

0303

Dysrhythmia atrial requiring intervention

0304

Dysrhythmia ventricular requiring intervention

0305

Congestive heart failure requiring intervention

0306

Pericarditis requiring intervention

0399

None

0400

Thromboembolic

0401

DVT (Deep Venous Thrombosis)

0402

PE (Pulmonary Embolus)

0403

Stroke (CVA)

0404

Peripheral thrombophlebitis

0499

None

0500

Urologic

0501

Acute renal insufficiency (defined as: doubling of baseline creatinine)

0502

Acute renal failure requiring dialysis

0503

Urinary tract infection

0504

Urinary retention requiring reinsertion of urinary catheter, delaying discharge, or discharge with urinary catheter

0599

None

0600

Infection

0601

Wound infection requiring opening wound or antibiotics

0602

Central IV line infection requiring removal or antibiotics

0603

Intrathoracic/Intra-abdominal abscess

0604

Generalised sepsis

0605

Other infections requiring antibiotics

0699

None

0700

Neurologic/Psychiatric

0702

Other neurologic injury

0703

Acute delirium

0704

Delirium tremens

0799

None

0800

Wound/Diaphragm

0801

Thoracic wound dehiscence

0802

Acute abdominal wall dehiscence/hernia

0803

Acute diaphragmatic hernia

0899

None

0900

Other

0901

Chyle leak

0903

Reoperation for thoracic bleeding

0904

Reoperation for abdominal bleeding

0905

Reoperation for reasons other than bleeding, anastomotic leak or conduit necrosis

0906

Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome

0999

None

Notes:

  • the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Leak Severity Type’
  • this will link both the complication and the type
  • these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

0102

Oesophagoenteric leak from anastomosis, staple line, or localised conduit necrosis

Leak Severity Type

Record the severity of the leak

Leak Severity Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Type I

2

Type II

3

Type III

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Notes:

  • the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type’
  • this will link both the complication and the type
  • these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

0103

Conduit necrosis/failure requiring surgery

Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type

Record the conduit necrosis/failure type

Conduit Necrosis/Failure Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Type I

2

Type II

3

Type III

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Notes:

  • the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type’
  • this will link both the complication and the type
  • these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

0701

Recurrent nerve injury

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type

Record any recurrent laryngeal nerve injury involvement type

Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Injury Involvement Type

National Code

National code definition

1

Type Ia

2

Type Ib

3

Type IIa

4

Type IIb

5

Type IIIa

6

Type IIIb

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Notes:

  • the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Chyle Leak Severity Type’
  • this will link both the complication and the type
  • these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

0902

Chyle leak severity/type

Chyle Leak Severity Type

Record any Chyle leak severity type

Chyle Leak Severity Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Type Ia

2

Type Ib

3

Type IIa

4

Type IIb

5

Type IIIa

6

Type IIIb

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Notes:

  • the following is the start of a repeating section – ‘Surgical Complications Additional Complications’
  • this will allow for any additional complications to be recorded
  • these data items are mandatory within the section, therefore you cannot submit this section without all data being reported

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA)

The specified type of complication as defined in the International Esophageal Database (ESODATA).

Surgical Complications – International Esophageal Database (ESODATA) table

National Code

National code definition

1001

The patient had other complications

Additional Complications

If ‘other complications’ selected, state any complications that is not in the ECCG recommended complications list above?

Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications

Record the overall grade as per the Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications.

Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications table

National Code

National code definition

1

Grade I

2

Grade II

3

Grade IIIa

4

Grade IIIb

5

Grade IVa

6

Grade IVb

7

Grade V

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Note:

  • it is noted that the name is misspelt in v9. this will be corrected in v10 to ‘Clavien-Dindo Classification of Surgical Classifications’

Treatment – Surgery – Outcome measures

This is to carry surgery outcome measures for ‘Upper GI – Esophageal Database (ESODATA)’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment - Surgery (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15110

Change in Level of Care

an1

R

UG15120

Blood Product Utilisation

an1

R

UG15130

Number of Units Transfused

an1

R

Change in Level of Care

Record if there was any change in the level of care required for the patient?

Change in Level of Care table

National Code

National code definition

1

No escalation in level of care required

2

Required escalation in level of care (ICU, ITU / HDU)

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Blood Product Utilisation

Record if there were any blood products required?

Blood Product Utilisation table

National Code

National code definition

1

Intra-operative transfusions

2

Post-operative transfusions

3

Intra and post-operative transfusions

8

Not Applicable (None - No transfusions)

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Number of Units Transfused

Record the number of units of blood transfused.

Number of Units Transfused table

National Code

National code definition

1

1-2 units

2

3-4 units

3

5 or more units

9

Not Known (not recorded)


Treatment – Surgery – Oesophagectomy

This is to carry surgery procedure details, for ‘Upper GI – Oesophagectomy’ as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment – Surgery (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG15200

Surgical Approach Type

an1

R

UG15210

Open Approach Type

an1

R

UG15220

Minimally Invasive Approach Type

an1

R

UG15230

Anastomosis Type

an1

R

UG15240

Oesophageal Conduit Type

an1

R

UG15250

Neck Dissection

an1

R

Surgical Approach Type

Record the type surgical approach used during the Oesophagectomy.

Surgical Approach Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Open Oesophagectomy

2

Minimally Invasive Oesophagectomy

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Open Approach Type

Record the type of open surgical approach used during the Oesophagectomy.

Open Approach Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Trans Thoracic Oesophagectomy

2

Trans Hiatal Oesophagectomy

Minimally Invasive Approach Type

Record the type of minimally invasive approach used during the Oesophagectomy.

Minimally Invasive Approach Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Total Minimally Invasive

2

Abdominal part minimally invasive

3

Chest part minimally invasive

Anastomosis Type

Record the type of anastomosis used during the Oesophagectomy.

Anastomosis Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Neck anastomosis

2

Chest anastomosis

3

None

8

Other

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Oesophageal Conduit Type

Record the type of oesophageal conduit used during the Oesophagectomy.

Oesophageal Conduit Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Stomach

2

Small bowel

3

Colon

4

None

8

Other

9

Not Known (not recorded)

Neck Dissection

Record if there was any neck dissection during the Oesophagectomy.

Neck Dissection table

National Code

National code definition

Y

Neck dissection

N

No neck dissection

9

Not Known (not recorded)


Treatment – Surgery – Liver cholangiocarcinoma and pancreatic

This is to carry surgery details for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG13240

Surgical Palliation Type

an1

M

Surgical Palliation Type

This is a mandatory data item. Record the type of surgical palliation performed if any, for example Hepaticojejunostomy.

Surgical Palliation Type table

National Code

National code definition

0

None

1

gastric bypass

2

biliary bypass

3

gastric/biliary bypass

4

celiac plexus block

9

Not known


Treatment – Surgery – Endoscopic or radiological procedures – Pancreatic and O-G

To carry surgery details for Endoscopic and Radiological procedures for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE - Treatment - Surgery (0..1)

Start of Repeating Item - Endoscopic Procedure Type

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG14290

Endoscopic Procedure Type

an1

M*

End of Repeating Item - Endoscopic Procedure Type

Endoscopic Procedure Type

This is a mandatory data item. The main endoscopic procedures carried out. More than one procedure can be entered. This is a repeating data item.

Endoscopic Procedure Type table

National Code

National code definition

1

Stent insertion

2

Laser therapy

3

Argon plasma coagulation

4

Photodynamic therapy

5

Gastrostomy

6

Brachytherapy

7

Dilation

8

Other


Treatment – Surgery – Endoscopic or radiological procedures – Main

To carry surgery details for Endoscopic and Radiological procedures for Upper GI, as specified. This is a child of ‘Core - Treatment - Surgery’, and will mandate:

  • the date the treatment started
  • the treatment modality
  • the organisation that provided the treatment

It is possible that some legacy data may not have all the required mandatory fields. The recommendation is for Trusts to update their data to meet the new requirements and improve/enrich their data submissions, or not upload the legacy data items in the new record (if that data is not available).

May be up to one occurrence per CORE – Treatment – Surgery (0..1)

Start of Repeating Item - Endoscopic/Radiological Complications Type

Site Specific – Upper GI table

Data Item No

Data Item Name

Format

Schema Specification (M/R/O/P)

UG13090

Endoscopic or Radiological Complication Type

an2

M*

End of Repeating Item - Endoscopic/Radiological Complications Type

Endoscopic or Radiological Type Complication

This is a mandatory data item. The types of complications that the patient experiences during the admission for the endoscopic procedure. More than one option can be selected.

Endoscopic or Radiological Type Complication table

National Code

National code definition

00

No complications

02

Perforation

03

Haemorrhage

09

Pancreatitis

10

Cholangitis

88

Other

Last edited: 9 August 2024 9:44 am