Part of Cancer staging guidance sheets
Liver (ICD10 C22.0)
Introduction
This is the data sheet for TNM 8th edition staging of the liver (ICD10 C22.0).
For more detailed information regarding TNM staging, please see pages 80-82 of the UICC TNM 8 book or visit the Wiley and UICC website.
Stage groupings
Stage Group |
T stage |
N stage |
M stage |
---|---|---|---|
Stage IA |
T1a |
N0 |
M0 |
Stage IB |
T1b |
N0 |
M0 |
Stage II |
T2 |
N0 |
M0 |
Stage IIIA |
T3 |
N0 |
M0 |
Stage IIIB |
T4 |
N0 |
M0 |
Stage IVA |
Any T |
N1 |
M0 |
Stage IVB |
Any T |
Any N |
M1 |
TNM clinical classification
T - primary tumour
T value | Description |
---|---|
TX |
Primary tumour cannot be assessed |
T0 |
No evidence of primary tumour |
T1a |
Solitary tumour 2 cm or less in greatest dimension with or without vascular invasion |
T1b |
Solitary tumour more than 2 cm in greatest dimension without vascular invasion |
T2 |
Solitary tumour with vascular invasion more than 2 cm dimension or multiple tumours, none more than 5 cm in greatest dimension |
T3 |
Multiple tumours any more than 5 cm in greatest dimension |
T4 |
Tumour(s) involving a major branch of the portal or hepatic vein with direct invasion of adjacent organs (including the diaphragm), other than the gallbladder or with perforation of visceral peritoneum |
N - regional lymph nodes
N value | Description |
---|---|
NX |
Regional lymph nodes cannot be assessed |
N0 |
No regional lymph node metastasis |
N1 |
Regional lymph node metastasis |
M - distant metastasis
M value | Description |
---|---|
M0 |
No distant metastasis |
M1 |
Distant metastasis - This includes metastasis to non-regional lymph nodes, including periaortic, pericaval, superior mesenteric artery and/or coeliac artery lymph nodes. |
TNM pathological classification
pT - primary tumour
The pT categories correspond to the T and N categories as per above.
pN - regional lymph nodes
pN value | Description |
---|---|
pN0 |
Histological examination of a regional lymphadenectomy specimen will ordinarily include 3 or more lymph nodes. If the lymph nodes are negative, but the number ordinarily examined is not met, classify as pN0 |
Last edited: 15 December 2022 9:37 am